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The claim is therefore neither supported nor contradicted.\nWhat is clear:\n- In the one instrumented event (2\342\200\2236 January 2022), rain and melt came first: rain began at 01:50 UTC on 2 January, and the basal pressure rise followed about 19 h later in every processing.\nWhat is not clear:\n- The order of pressure and acceleration depends on the processing.\n - Centred smoothing of the published 15 min GNSS puts the speed rise about 8 h before the pressure rise.\n - The same smoothing of the reprocessed 1 s GNSS puts pressure about 6 h before speed.\n - Every past-only (causal) estimate is indeterminate, with spreads of more than \302\26110 h.\nWhy sharper data did not resolve it:\n- The grounded and floating trunk stations share a ~12 h variability in speed that is larger than the event\'s speed-up. It is mostly not GNSS multipath and not a simple tidal response.\n- The borehole tilt sensor was still settling.\nThe proposed held-out comparison of three nested models needs several events. In a single-event hold-out, adding basal pressure and uplift did not improve on weather and speed history." } } } rows { name { value: "hasConfidenceLevel" } } rows { name { value: "LowConfidence" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_iri { } } } rows { name { value: "hasEvidenceDescription" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_literal { lex: "Basal pressure and forcing:\n- BH2201 basal water level peaked at 51.0 m a.s.l. (97% of flotation) at 23:07 UTC on 3 January 2022; 50.95 m after the measured air-pressure correction.\n- Rain led the pressure rise by a median of 18.6\342\200\22318.9 h (causal) and 20.8\342\200\22323.4 h (centred), in 30\342\200\22332 of 32 rule \303\227 bandwidth \303\227 reference combinations.\nPressure to GNSS1 (grounded) speed, onset leads (positive = pressure first):\n- 15 min deposit:\n - centred median \342\210\2228.0 h (\"level lags\", 20 of 30 combinations);\n - robust causal median +0.6 h, 13 earlier and 13 later (\"indeterminate\").\n- 1 s kinematic GNSS (100% fixed; 5.7 mm and 3.7 mm horizontal SD against the published 15 min positions):\n - centred median +5.75 h (\"level leads\", 16 of 32 combinations defined);\n - robust causal, corrected for detection delay, median +3.6 h, range \342\210\2227.6 to +36.1 h, 13 of 32 defined (\"indeterminate\");\n - after sidereal filtering and tidal correction, still \"indeterminate\" (median +4.9 to +6.8 h).\n- Detection delay of the causal speed estimators on synthetic onsets: 3.0\342\200\2238.9 h (15 min data); 3.4 h (1 s data, h = 3 h).\nSub-daily variability at GNSS1:\n- 12\342\200\22313 h period, SD 0.047 m/d at h = 1 h, against an event speed-up of about 0.03 m/d (12.5%).\n- Sidereal filtering removed 14% (GNSS1) and 32% (GNSS2) of the 10\342\200\22315 h variance.\n- A tidal model fitted before the event explained R\302\262 = 0.001 and 0.07 afterwards.\n- GNSS1 and GNSS2 band-passed (6\342\200\22318 h) residuals correlate at r = 0.97 (east), 0.72 (north) and 0.84 (up). GNSS1 and receiver LG1 correlate at 0.17, 0.23 and 0.00.\nBed tilt and nested models:\n- Bed tilt in BH2201 drifted about 0.9 mrad/h, with 13 steps above 5 mrad (largest 77 mrad).\n- Nested models, one-event hold-out at GNSS1 (h = 3 h): skill of the pressure-and-uplift model relative to weather-and-speed was \342\210\2220.24, \342\210\2220.05 and \342\210\2220.01 at 1, 3 and 6 h horizons.\n- Rolling-origin forecasts began only after the event onset." } } } rows { name { value: "hasLimitationsDescription" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_literal { lex: "- One event, at one site, in one season. No conclusion about lead time in general, or at other glaciers, can be drawn.\n- The proposed predictive test was not run. The lead labels describe this event only.\n- Basal pressure comes from one borehole, about 190 m from the grounded GNSS station.\n- Onset times depend on the smoothing and the onset rule. All combinations are reported, not a chosen one.\n- The origin of the ~12 h speed variability is not established: real trunk motion is likely, but differential troposphere cannot be excluded. What the two extra GNSS receivers stand on is not documented in the archive.\n- The bed-tilt sensor was settling (drift and steps), so its onsets were withdrawn. The tilt-rate change during the pressure rise and the stick-slip-like steps after the peak are post hoc observations, not tested.\n- Several steps were amended after results were seen (dated in ANALYSIS_PLAN.md)." } } } rows { name { value: "hasOutcomeRepository" } } rows { prefix { value: "https://doi.org/10.5281/" } } rows { name { value: "zenodo.23266427" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_iri { prefix_id: 12 } } } rows { name { value: "hasValidationStatus" } } rows { name { value: "Inconclusive" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 10 } o_iri { } } } rows { name { value: "isOutcomeOf" } } rows { name { value: "RAhiuIPJkGVJbzqG-It4rfLACd6yoRlHrUzkUBk1WWBZA" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_iri { prefix_id: 1 } } } rows { name { value: "wasAttributedTo" } } rows { prefix { value: "https://orcid.org/" } } rows { name { value: "0000-0002-1784-2920" } } rows { quad { s_iri { prefix_id: 2 name_id: 4 } p_iri { prefix_id: 5 name_id: 27 } o_iri { prefix_id: 13 } g_iri { prefix_id: 2 name_id: 7 } } } rows { prefix { value: "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" } } rows { name { value: "name" } } rows { quad { s_iri { prefix_id: 13 name_id: 28 } p_iri { prefix_id: 14 } o_literal { lex: "Anne Fouilloux" } g_iri { prefix_id: 2 name_id: 9 } } } rows { name { value: "created" } } rows { datatype { value: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime" } } rows { quad { s_iri { prefix_id: 1 name_id: 1 } p_iri { prefix_id: 7 name_id: 30 } o_literal { lex: "2026-10-09T19:16:05.382Z" datatype: 2 } } } rows { name { value: "creator" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_iri { prefix_id: 13 name_id: 28 } } } rows { name { value: "license" } } rows { prefix { value: "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 7 name_id: 32 } o_iri { prefix_id: 15 name_id: 2 } } } rows { name { value: "introduces" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 6 name_id: 33 } o_iri { prefix_id: 2 name_id: 12 } } } rows { name { value: "wasCreatedAt" } } rows { prefix { value: "https://" } } rows { name { value: "platform.sciencelive4all.org" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 6 name_id: 34 } o_iri { prefix_id: 16 } } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 11 name_id: 15 } o_literal { lex: "Basal pressure vs acceleration onsets at Langhovde Glacier, January 2022: inconclusive (one event)" } } } rows { prefix { id: 8 value: "https://w3id.org/np/o/ntemplate/" } } rows { name { value: "wasCreatedFromTemplate" } } rows { prefix { id: 3 value: "https://w3id.org/np/" } } rows { name { value: "RA2zljn0Nw9SadppOyxZoh-_Rxosslrq-vYG-p9SttnJE" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 8 name_id: 36 } o_iri { prefix_id: 3 } } } rows { name { value: "sig" } } rows { name { value: "hasAlgorithm" } } rows { quad { s_iri { prefix_id: 2 } p_iri { prefix_id: 6 } o_literal { lex: "RSA" } } } rows { name { value: "hasPublicKey" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_literal { lex: "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" } } } rows { name { value: "hasSignature" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_literal { lex: "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" } } } rows { name { value: "hasSignatureTarget" } } rows { quad { p_iri { } o_iri { prefix_id: 1 name_id: 1 } } } rows { name { value: "signedBy" } } rows { quad { p_iri { prefix_id: 6 name_id: 43 } o_iri { prefix_id: 13 name_id: 28 } } }