@prefix this: . @prefix sub: . @prefix np: . @prefix dct: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix prov: . @prefix npx: . sub:Head { this: a np:Nanopublication; np:hasAssertion sub:assertion; np:hasProvenance sub:provenance; np:hasPublicationInfo sub:pubinfo . } sub:assertion { a prov:Entity; dct:title "Dual Reasoning: A GNN-LLM Collaborative Framework for Knowledge Graph Question Answering"; ; , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . a ; rdfs:label "Chain-of-Thought (CoT)" . a ; dct:subject ; rdfs:comment "DualR is a novel framework that integrates a GNN-based module for explicit graph reasoning (System 2) with an LLM for knowledge-enhanced answer determination (System 1) in KGQA. It features an LLM-empowered GNN for semantic-aware knowledge exploration and refines extracted reasoning chains into a prompt to guide a frozen LLM, creating a synergistic reasoning process."; rdfs:label "Dual-Reasoning (DualR)"; . a ; rdfs:label "EmbedKGQA" . a ; rdfs:label "GNN-RAG" . a ; rdfs:label "GraftNet" . a ; rdfs:label "GreaseLM" . a ; rdfs:label "KAPING" . a ; rdfs:label "KB-Binder" . a ; rdfs:label "KD-CoT" . a ; rdfs:label "KV-Mem" . a ; rdfs:label "NSM" . a ; rdfs:label "QA-GNN" . a ; rdfs:label "RoG" . a ; rdfs:label "SR+NSM" . a ; rdfs:label "StructGPT" . a ; rdfs:label "ToG" . a ; rdfs:label "Tree-of-Thought (ToT)" . a ; rdfs:label "UniKGQA" . } sub:provenance { sub:assertion prov:wasAttributedTo ; prov:wasDerivedFrom . } sub:pubinfo { this: dct:created "2026-02-26T16:05:45.307Z"^^xsd:dateTime; dct:creator ; npx:hasNanopubType ; rdfs:label "LLM-KG assessment for paper 10.48550/arXiv.2406.01145" . sub:sig npx:hasAlgorithm "RSA"; npx:hasPublicKey "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAwNz2QK3SEifno78S7+48zUB0xpTex3mAzW73ZimHqNcdEMU5/apslrGrTHGFAt/Chocgo++r6JQp5ygY7NyJHGWdaIqnt85pjX4PbNfLAvapyUO00qZP34fY61w4eZ9UMtleWEsmZKRtQPyJ8ODl46i/rfPuZlcJGpM9Nmy5mpGWuepqIEvF4a/t7pLVeCEDFSYXT+yaiygt6ynIK5f7TtEDhZpeUf/Q74WhMPJXm4yTU/hqOX4IW+50kWHNArGGZwUaXwzyG6M3Zd6UMModryGkLqS4H/MSE3ZA1Ylnms7BfWLEXhMWlaKi6HRV4nGRDLhxVSi9LSRi3LWKLhNIIQIDAQAB"; npx:hasSignature "e2YaMrIFJPfYRzly3WoM0RmxJX2vWZ8YJFKt4+yopfARtfKKLsDFG9jZv3xk4/ikCTyVKQYBXJKNI6smAKY4QFkMAsxYL3HKFbhmOWEeEp4W0CGId0hl7+WLIPHdeqMe63ch/4np5aJXm8hyU1FFkRzNrUq1Pur6NP2d4tpUGGBb4BJ1Ndgy7t5k7O3PIMHeXLx/B5RYHFG/f6idsNoR/daeFJC8G/I0x4k1/rs9Q5EqRYmtcTm8kg/tqBqjTM6mlfsMOx+mze49gopyp5SDa1PyStWjKo05ThTAq9A9PncNTYHtyTuWE2ECaAnqHE59Z9Z89lnh9tXaONtO4ocaCQ=="; npx:hasSignatureTarget this:; npx:signedBy . }